Glossary
Gboard
Gboard is Google's keyboard app for Android and iPhone, and its microphone key turns speech into text in any app where you can type. On Android it can run speech recognition on the phone, while on iPhone the voice input is handled inside the Gboard app and sent to Google.
Updated October 17, 20264 cited facts, each traced to its source
Also called Google Keyboard.
Gboard is Google's keyboard app for Android phones and tablets and for iPhone. You may also see it called the Google Keyboard. Its voice typing lets you dictate into the text field you are using, instead of tapping out each word.
On Android, the microphone sits at the top of the keyboard
To voice type with Gboard on Android, tap a text field, tap the microphone at the top of the keyboard, and speak when you see "Speak now" 1. Menus change between Android versions and phone makers, so check these steps against your own screen.
Gboard also accepts voice commands for punctuation and editing. Our question on the commands you can say covers them one by one.
Gboard can recognize speech on the phone without a connection
In 2019 Google moved Gboard voice typing onto the phone with an 80 MB speech recognizer that works even when the phone is offline, first on Pixel phones in American English 2. A recognizer that runs on the phone does not need a connection, while a recognizer in the cloud does. Whether your own phone and language work offline is a separate check, so the guide on offline voice typing on a phone walks through it.
On iPhone, Gboard's speech leaves the keyboard and goes to Google
Gboard on iPhone works differently from Gboard on Android. Apple does not let third-party keyboards use the microphone, so Gboard's voice typing runs inside the Gboard app, which is allowed to use it 3. TechCrunch reported this in 2017, and Apple's rules for keyboards can change, so check Apple's current developer documentation before you rely on it.
Google's App Store listing for Gboard says that voice input from the Gboard microphone is sent to Google for transcription 4. The listing is the developer's own statement, not a test of the network traffic, so it tells you where the speech goes but not how the app behaves in every case. If you dictate sensitive text, read that line before you choose a keyboard.
Gboard and other voice keyboards solve the same problem differently
Gboard is one of several ways to put speech into a phone. The Google voice typing feature is the Android name for speech input, while Samsung voice input is built into Samsung's own keyboard. A third-party keyboard is a keyboard app from another developer, and it has its own limits on the microphone and the network.
Our question on whether Gboard voice typing works on iPhone walks through the setup, and the guide on dictation on iPhone covers the built-in option that Apple provides.
Related terms
- Google voice typing: the Android speech input that Gboard and other Google features share.
- Speech Services by Google: the Google engine for speech-to-text and text-to-speech on Android.
- Third-party keyboard: a keyboard app from a developer other than your phone's maker.
- Dictation: the general act of speaking words that software writes down.
Guides that cover it
Evidence
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Related terms
- Dictation and Voice to Text on iPhone and AndroidThe topic this term belongs to
- Allow Full AccessAllow Full Access is an iPhone setting that you switch on for a third-party keyboard before it can have open access, such as network access. Apple warns that a keyboard with this setting on is permitted to collect and transmit the text you type.
- Google voice typingGoogle voice typing is the speech-to-text input that Google provides on Android, so you can speak words into a text field. Its name and location vary by phone: Gboard shows a microphone key, while Samsung Galaxy phones list Google Voice Typing next to their own voice input.
- Live CaptionsLive Captions is a feature that shows text for speech and audio as it happens, using the phone's own processing. Google calls it Live Caption on Pixel phones, and Apple calls it Live Captions on iPhone. It reads what others say, so it is the reverse of dictation.
- Live TranscribeLive Transcribe is a Google app for Android phones that turns the speech of people around you into captions as they talk. It helps you follow a conversation. It does not type your own words into a text field, which is what dictation does.
- Real-time text (RTT)Real-time text (RTT) is a way of sending text as it is typed, so the other person can read each word before the sender finishes. It is used in conversation by many deaf and hard of hearing people, and it has no send step like an ordinary text message. It is a typing channel, not a speech technology.
- Samsung voice inputSamsung voice input is the voice-to-text feature built into the Samsung Keyboard on Galaxy phones and tablets. It works only with that keyboard, so it is a separate choice from Google Voice Typing.
- Speech Services by GoogleSpeech Services by Google is the Android speech engine from Google that turns speech into text for other apps and reads on-screen text aloud. Google's Play Store listing now uses the title Speech Recognition & Synthesis, and reviews on that listing still call the app by the older name.
- Third-party keyboardA third-party keyboard is a keyboard app from a developer other than the phone's maker, which you install and switch to in place of the built-in keyboard. Apple calls the iPhone version a custom keyboard, and Apple's rules limit what it can do, such as network access and microphone use.
- Transcript Assist (Galaxy AI)Transcript Assist is a Samsung Galaxy AI feature that converts a saved recording in the Voice Recorder app into text. It works on select Galaxy models and needs a working internet connection. It transcribes recordings you already made, so it is not live dictation into a text field.
- Voice Access (Android)Voice Access (Android) is a Google feature that lets you operate an Android phone or tablet by speaking commands, such as opening an app or tapping a labelled item. Google built it for people who have difficulty using a touch screen. It is a control tool that can also enter text, and it is separate from Windows Voice Access on PCs.
- Voice message transcriptsA voice message transcript is written text of the words in an audio message, produced by the messaging app so you can read instead of listen. Apple, Google and WhatsApp each offer one, with different defaults and different privacy arrangements. It turns audio into text, the reverse of dictation.
Pages that use this term
- Dictation and Voice to Text on iPhone and AndroidTopic
- Voice Typing on Android: How to Use Talk to TextGuide
- Talk to Text on Samsung Galaxy: How to Use ItGuide
- Voice Typing Not Working on Android: How to Fix ItGuide
- Best Dictation Apps for iPhone and AndroidGuide
- Voice Typing in WhatsApp and Messaging AppsGuide
- Dictation on iPad and Android TabletsGuide
- Dictation Languages on iPhone and AndroidGuide
- Offline Voice Typing on iPhone and AndroidGuide
- Can iPhone dictation understand two languages at once?Question
- Can you dictate in Hindi and other Indian languages on iPhone?Question
- Can you disable or uninstall Speech Recognition and Synthesis from Google?Question
- Can you use Gboard voice typing on iPhone?Question
- Does Google keep your voice recordings?Question
- How do dictation keyboards work on iPhone and Android?Question
- How do you change the voice typing language on Android?Question
- How do you see audio messages as text in iMessage and Google Messages?Question
- How do you turn on voice typing in WhatsApp?Question
- How do you turn on voice typing on Android?Question
- Is Samsung voice input or Google voice typing better?Question
- What is Speech Recognition and Synthesis from Google?Question
- What is the best free voice to text app for Android?Question
- Where is voice typing on Android?Question
- Why did the microphone disappear from my Android keyboard?Question