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Peer-reviewed research

Whale: Large-Scale multilingual ASR model with w2v-BERT and E-Branchformer with large speech data

Yosuke Kashiwagi et al., arXiv (Interspeech 2025), 2025

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Read on October 17, 2026

What it is
A large multilingual speech model from Sony, evaluated on several benchmarks. Its Table 3 compares character error rate on the Corpus of Spontaneous Japanese (CSJ) with Whisper large-v3 and other open models.
How much weight it carries
Peer-reviewed conference paper. The company that built the model also reports the comparison, so the margin over Whisper is the authors' own result. The CSJ scores are for spontaneous Japanese lectures, not everyday dictation.

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