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Preprint

Towards Orthographically-Informed Evaluation of Speech Recognition Systems for Indian Languages

Kaushal Santosh Bhogale et al., arXiv preprint (AI4Bharat, IIT Madras), 2026

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Read on October 17, 2026

What it is
Argues that standard word error rate overstates recognition errors for Indian languages, because acceptable spelling variants and code-mixed words count as errors. It proposes an orthographically informed measure, OIWER, and reports that it lowers error rates by an average of 6.3 points.
How much weight it carries
A preprint whose authors built the measure they propose. The point that word error rate counts spelling variants as errors is a general observation; the 6.3-point figure applies to the authors benchmarks.

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