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Fact · Voice privacy and security

The UK regulator says biometric data is special category data whenever it is processed for the purpose of uniquely identifying a natural person.

Checked against its source on October 17, 2026

In the source's own words

“Biometric data is also special category data whenever you process it “for the purpose of uniquely identifying a natural person”.”

What is special category data? (UK ICO guidance), Information Commissioner's Office (UK), 2025, What is biometric data?.

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What it measures
The purpose decides the category. The same audio can be ordinary personal data when it is only transcribed and special category data when it is used to identify the speaker.
What it does not show
Guidance rather than statute. The EU rule is in Article 9(1) of the GDPR.

Source

Cited on

UK ICO: biometric data is special category when used to identify | Yap