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38.6percent accuracy after one edit

A single adversarially chosen character edit lowered Mistral-7B-Instruct's accuracy on the GSM8K math benchmark from 43.7 percent to 38.6 percent.

Checked against its source on October 17, 2026

In the source's own words

“with 1 character edit, Mistral-7B-Instruct's accuracy drops from 43.7% to 38.6% on GSM8K”

Reasoning Robustness of LLMs to Adversarial Typographical Errors, Esther Gan et al., arXiv preprint 2411.05345, 2024, Abstract.

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What it measures
The attack picks the typo most likely to make the model fail for each question. The starting accuracy was 43.7 percent, measured on the same questions without the edit.
What it does not show
This is a worst case. Random typos, such as the ones a speech recognizer makes, would usually do less harm than a chosen edit. The model is an older open-source model.

Source

Cited on

One chosen typo cut GSM8K accuracy from 43.7 to 38.6 percent | Yap