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Fact · Typing and writing speed

70percent

By letter-frequency analysis, about 70 percent of letter keystrokes on the Dvorak layout fall on the home row, about 22 percent on the top row and 8 percent on the bottom row.

Checked against its source on October 16, 2026

In the source's own words

“About 70% of letter keyboard strokes on Dvorak are done on the home row and only 22% and 8% on the top and bottom rows respectively.”

Dvorak keyboard layout (Wikipedia), Wikipedia, 2026, Design section.

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What it measures
The figure is calculated from letter frequencies in English. It describes the layout's design, not measured typing.
What it does not show
Letter frequency is not the same as the keys a real typist presses, which depend on the words, the names and the punctuation they type.

Source

Cited on

Dvorak puts about 70 percent of letter strokes on the home row | Yap