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Fact · Voice privacy and security

5 yearsyears of imprisonment, maximum

Under the Criminal Code of Canada, wilful interception of a private communication is an indictable offence with a maximum of five years in prison.

Checked against its source on October 17, 2026

In the source's own words

“imprisonment for a term of not more than five years”

Criminal Code (Canada) section 184: Interception, Parliament of Canada, Justice Laws Website, Government of Canada, n.d., 184(1).

Open the original
What it measures
Subsection (1) makes wilful interception an indictable offence, with summary conviction as an alternative.
What it does not show
The ceiling is the statutory maximum. The section does not give typical sentences.

Source

Cited on

Canada: wilful interception carries up to five years | Yap