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Fact · Voice privacy and security

1 yearyears of imprisonment, maximum

Under California Penal Code 632, a violation can carry imprisonment in a county jail for up to one year.

Checked against its source on October 17, 2026

In the source's own words

“imprisonment in a county jail not exceeding one year”

California Penal Code section 632, California Public Law, 2026, 632.

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What it measures
Section 632 sets the penalty for recording a confidential communication without the consent of all parties.
What it does not show
The ceiling is the statutory maximum. The section also sets a fine and a higher penalty for repeat offences.

Source

Cited on

California: recording without consent carries up to one year | Yap