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1.08percent

On typewritten historical records, the OCR output had a character error rate of 1.08 percent against a labelled sample.

Checked against its source on October 17, 2026

In the source's own words

“OCR achieved a Character Error Rate (CER) of 1.08% and a Word Error Rate (WER) of 5.06%”

Enriching Historical Records: An OCR and AI-Driven Approach for Database Integration, Zahra Abedi, arXiv, 2025, Abstract.

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What it measures
The study ran OCR on typewritten historical records and compared the text with a labelled subset of 10 percent of the files, using both character and word error rates.
What it does not show
A single study of one document collection. The same OCR engine on other scans, fonts or languages can give different figures.

Source

Cited on

OCR of typewritten records: 1.08 percent character error rate | Yap