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Fact · Voice and AI

Artificial Analysis defines time to first token for language model APIs as the number of seconds between sending a request and receiving the first token of the response. This is the delay a user waits before any words of a reply appear.

Checked against its source on October 17, 2026

In the source's own words

“The time in seconds between sending a request to the service or system and receiving the first token of the response.”

Language Model API Performance Benchmarking Methodology (Artificial Analysis), Artificial Analysis, Artificial Analysis, 2026, Key Definitions: Time to First Token.

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What it measures
The same methodology page says time to first token is sensitive to server location because it includes network latency, and that its own test server is in Google Cloud's us-central1-a zone.
What it does not show
The page defines the term and describes its method. It does not give a single typical value, and the figures change with the model, the provider, the prompt length and the load on the service.

Source

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How time to first token is defined for language models | Yap